Braz, Osip, 126, 135 Brenner, Joseph Hayyim, 73–74, 89, 209 Brest-Litovsk negotiations, 176 Brezhnev, Leonid, 334, 340, 355, 356 Brodsky, Isaak, 126 Brodsky, Joseph, 340, 342, 343 Brodsky, Lazar Izrailevich, 121 Bromberg, Ia. A., 208, 210–11, 213–14, 263 The West, Russia and the Jews , 183–84 Bronstein, David, 137 Bronstein, Lev Davydovich. See Trotsky, Leon (Lev Davydovich Bronstein) brotherhood, 145, 148, 156 Brushtein, Alexandra, The Road Leads Off into the Distance , 347 Brutman, Semen, 191 Brym, Robert J., 341 Budapest, 48, 63 Bukharin, Nikolai Ivanovich, 200, 245, 270, 308, 313 Bukharitsyna, Parasha, 146 Bulatov, Erik, 343 Bulgakov, Mikhail, 243–44 Bund, 101, 128, 148, 151, 273 Burakumin, 10, 11 Burma, 33 business, 28 in America, 261 in Europe, 90 and family, 25, 34–35, 47, 121, 122 in Russia, 120–23. See also commerce; entrepreneurs; merchant(s); trader(s) Cahan, Abraham: on American Jews, 208 entry of into Russian culture, 128–29, 133, 134, 135 father of, 138 and Freeman, 263–64