The Legacy and Sustainability plan for the Paris 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games — 119 Paris 2024 is therefore working to create result and impact indicators for each objective of the legacy and sustainability strategy by the Tokyo Games. Once these indicators have been defined, they will be sustained and monitored through a number of additional processes: • An inventory tool funded collectively with Paris City Council and the CNOSF, which will enable Paris 2024 to centralise, describe and monitor the progress of its actions and those taken by all of its stakeholders and the contributors to the legacy and sustainability strategy, particularly those chosen by Paris 2024 as part of its endowment fund. The service provider has already been chosen and the tool will be operational from 2021. All stakeholders will be involved in its set-up and roll-out and any projects embarked on in 2020 will be incorporated. In addition to helping measure the impact of the Games, it will also be used as a monitoring tool to ensure that the support provided by the endowment fund is distributed fairly among different regions and themes. • A protocol to measure social impact that, using the data collected by the inventory tool, will measure the results and their social impact and highlight the contribution to the UN Sustainable Development Goals. • Research work to provide different perspectives and help scientifically assess the social impact of sport. For instance, in 2019 a study on the barriers to and instruments of sports participation was conducted by a research lab for Paris 2024, making it possible to identify priority projects and kick-start the initiative to create parasports departments and train sports club leaders and coaches from 2020. All of this work is part of an unprecedented approach that will be managed by a committee that appraises the endowment fund. Made up of national and international experts, it will aim to supervise impact measurement and assessment, make them part of related international efforts and define an annual road map. Its members and duties are set to be outlined in the first half of 2021. In addition to and in line with the social impact assessment approach supported by Paris 2024, the French State and the largest regional authorities in the Greater Paris area are considering conducting studies as of 2024 to evaluate the impact of the Olympic and Paralympic Games on France and, more specifically, the host regions, while taking account of the legacy and support policies planned by all administrations. The nature and method of these studies have not yet been clearly established; however, 13 areas have been identified as priorities by a preliminary working group, focusing on sport, the economy, society, the environment, technology and urbanism. The scheduled work will follow the canons of methodology, transparency and independence recommended by the OECD and, wherever possible, harness public statistics and the best academic talent.