9. Process for Medical Necessity Determination. Pre-service, concurrent or post-service reviews may be conducted. Once a service has been reviewed, additional reviews may be conducted. Enrollees will be notified in writing when a determination has been made. First Level Review: First level reviews are performed or overseen by appropriate clinical staff using KFHPWA approved clinical review criteria. Data sources for the review include, but are not limited to, referral forms, admission request forms, the Enrollee’s medical record, and consultation with the qualified health professionals and multidisciplinary health care team members. The clinical information used in the review may include treatment summaries, problem lists, specialty evaluations, laboratory and x-ray results, and rehabilitation service documentation. The Enrollee or legal surrogate may be contacted for information. Coordination of care interventions are initiated as they are identified. The reviewer consults with the health care team when more clarity is needed to make an informed medical necessity decision. The reviewer may consult with a board-certified consultative specialist and such consultations will be documented in the review text. If the requested service appears to be inappropriate based on application of the review criteria, the first level reviewer requests second level review by a physician or designated health care professional. Second Level (Practitioner) Review: The practitioner reviews the treatment plan and discusses, when appropriate, case circumstances and management options with the attending (or referring) physician. The reviewer consults with the health care team when more clarity is needed to make an informed coverage decision. The reviewer may consult with board certified physicians from appropriate specialty areas to assist in making determinations of coverage and/or appropriateness. All such consultations will be documented in the review text. If the reviewer determines that the admission, continued stay or service requested is not a covered service, a notice of non- coverage is issued. Only a physician, behavioral health practitioner (such as a psychiatrist, doctoral-level clinical psychologist, certified addiction medicine specialist), dentist or pharmacist who has the clinical expertise appropriate to the request under review with an unrestricted license may deny coverage based on Medical Necessity. B. Administration of the EOC. KFHPWA may adopt reasonable policies and procedures to administer the EOC. This may include, but is not limited to, policies or procedures pertaining to benefit entitlement and coverage determinations. C. Assignment. The Enrollee may not assign this EOC or any of the rights, interests, claims for money due, benefits, or obligations here under without prior written consent. D. Confidentiality. KFHPWA is required by federal and state law to maintain the privacy of Enrollee personal and health information. KFHPWA is required to provide notice of how KFHPWA may use and disclose personal and health information held by KFHPWA. The Notice of Privacy Practices is distributed to Enrollees and is available in Kaiser Permanente medical centers, at www.kp.org/wa, or upon request from Member Services. E. Modification of the EOC. No oral statement of any person shall modify or otherwise affect the benefits, limitations and exclusions of the EOC, convey or void any coverage, increase or reduce any benefits under the EOC or be used in the prosecution or defense of a claim under the EOC. F. Nondiscrimination. KFHPWA does not discriminate on the basis of physical or mental disabilities in its employment practices and services. KFHPWA will not refuse to enroll or terminate an Enrollee’s coverage and will not deny care on the basis of age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, race, color, religion, national origin, citizenship or immigration status, veteran or military status, occupation or health status. PEBB_CA_2024 9
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