ii TABLE OF AUTHORITIES Page CASES Buckley v. Valeo, 424 U.S. 1, 67 (1976) ....................... 17 Campbell v. Acuff-Rose Music, Inc., 510 U.S. 569 (1994) ................................................................... 8, 12 Cardtoons, L.C. v. Major League Baseball Play- ers Ass’n, 95 F.3d 959 (10th Cir. 1996) .................... 17 Cliffs Notes, Inc. v. Bantam Doubleday Dell Pub. Grp., Inc., 886 F.2d 490 (2d Cir. 1989) .................... 12 Falwell v. Flynt, 805 F.2d 484 (4th Cir. 1986) ............ 10 Farah v. Esquire Magazine, 736 F.3d 528 (D.C. Cir. 2013) ............................................... 6, 7, 9, 11, 12 Golb v. Att’y Gen. of N.Y., 870 F.3d 89 (2d Cir. 2017) ........................................................................ 11 Hustler Mag., Inc. v. Falwell, 485 U.S. 46 (1988) .... 10, 14 L.L. Bean, Inc. v. Drake Publishers, Inc., 811 F.2d 26 (1st Cir. 1987) ..................................................... 16 Milkovich v. Lorain J. Co., 497 U.S. 1 (1990) ....... 11, 16 Mink v. Knox, 613 F.3d 995 (10th Cir. 2010) .............. 11 Moldea v. New York Times Co., 22 F.3d 310 (D.C. Cir. 1994) ................................................................. 11 NYSE v. Gahary, 196 F. Supp. 2d 401 (S.D.N.Y. 2002) ........................................................................ 12 New Times, Inc. v. Isaacks, 146 S.W.3d 144 (Tex. 2004) .................................................................. 11, 13 Patrick v. Sup. Ct., 27 Cal. Rptr. 2d 883 (Ct. App. 1994) ............................................................... 11, 13