Deák, István, 85–86 Deich, L. G., 127, 137, 139, 151 dentist. See medicine Detienne, Marcel, 27 Deutsche Bank, 47 Deutscher, Isaac, 92 Diaghilev, Serge, 134 diaspora. See Jews (diaspora) difference, 9, 19, 20–29. See also stranger(s) dissidents, Soviet, 342, 344–45 Dostoevsky, Fyodor, 321 “Diary of a Writer,” 156 Drei, I. M., 145 Dresdner Bank, 47 East Asians, 34 Eckstein, Gustav, 85 economic determinism, 82 economy: Frankfurt School on, 88 of host vs. stranger, 22 Jews in, 42, 43, 54–55 Mercurian success in, 26 modern, 42–43 Protestants in, 42 and purge of Soviet Jews, 303 of Russian Empire, 115, 116, 123 Sombart on, 54–55 of Soviet Union, 209, 210, 218, 219, 220, 222–23, 229, 230, 276, 333. See also capitalism; wealth education: of American Jews, 261–62, 318, 368 American Jews in, 316, 318 and assimilation, 62, 63 of European Jews, 49–50, 62, 63, 95–96 European Jews in, 50