Economy Profile Score Rank Index Edition (imparity = 0, parity = 1) (out of 146 countries) Türkiye 0.638 129th 2023 Global Gender Gap Index 2023 Edition Overview 2023 2022 Türkiye score Index and Subindex Score Rank Score Rank average score Economy Global Gender Gap Index 0.638 129th 0.639 124th 0.500 Economic Participation and Opportunity 0.500 133rd 0.493 134th E d s u c c i Educational Attainment t a i 0.106 0.980 l t i o o P n 0.980 99th 0.973 101st Health and Survival 0.966 100th 0.966 99th 0.966 Health Political Empowerment 0.106 118th 0.123 112th Global Gender Gap Index Indicators 2023 Compare with Difference Min Global average Indicator Rank Score* F-M Female vs Male Max 0 1 Min Max Economic Participation and Opportunity 133rd 0.500 - - - 0-100 Labour-force participation rate % 130th 0.467 -37.44 32.82 70.26 - Wage equality for similar work 1-7 (best) 91st 0.603 - - 0-150 Estimated earned income int'l $ 1,000 128th 0.445 -24.17 19.36 43.53 0-100 Legislators, senior officials and managers % 119th 0.245 -60.70 19.65 80.35 0-100 Professional and technical workers % 98th 0.708 -17.06 41.47 58.53 Educational Attainment 99th 0.980 - - - - Literacy rate % 100th 0.953 - - 0-100 Enrolment in primary education % 80th 0.996 -0.36 94.92 95.28 0-200 Enrolment in secondary education % 107th 0.973 -2.85 102.95 105.80 0-200 Enrolment in tertiary education % 106th 0.971 -3.43 115.36 118.79 Health and Survival 100th 0.966 - - - - Sex ratio at birth** % 1st 0.944 - - - Healthy life expectancy** years 108th 1.017 - - Political Empowerment 118th 0.106 - - - 0-100 Women in parliament % 110th 0.211 -65.20 17.40 82.60 0-100 Women in ministerial positions % 134th 0.063 -88.24 5.88 94.12 0-50 Years with female/male head of state (last 50) 49th 0.057 -44.60 2.70 47.30 Global Gender Gap Report 2023 351